The Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption, commonly known as the Sé Cathedral, stands as a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of Funchal, Madeira. This architectural marvel, completed in the early 16th century, has been a cornerstone of religious and cultural life on the island for over five centuries.
A Glimpse into History
The construction of the Sé Cathedral began in 1493 under the orders of King D. João II and was completed in 1514. The cathedral was consecrated in 1517, marking its official role as the spiritual heart of Funchal. The building stood the test of time, surviving virtually intact since its inception, making it one of the few structures from the early period of Madeira’s colonisation that remains today.
Architectural Splendor
The Sé Cathedral is a stunning example of Gothic architecture with Manueline and Moorish influences. Its construction utilised volcanic rocks from the cliffs of Cabo Girão, giving it a unique and robust character. The cathedral’s façade features a magnificent Gothic portal with eight archivolts in a pointed arch, while the interior boasts a large polyptych altarpiece, gilded woodcarvings, and oil paintings on wood.
Inside, the wooden choir stalls are intricately carved, depicting prophets, saints, and apostles in 16th-century attire. The cathedral also houses a silver processional cross donated by King Manuel I, considered one of the masterpieces of Manueline liturgical silverwork.
A Pillar of Religious and Cultural Life
Throughout its history, the Sé Cathedral has played a pivotal role in the religious and cultural life of Madeira. It has been the site of countless religious ceremonies, community gatherings, and cultural events.
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