The Quinta das Cruzes Museum in Funchal, Madeira, is home to an exquisite collection of European porcelain, featuring masterpieces from the renowned Meissen and Sèvres manufactories.
The Quinta das Cruzes: A Historical Gem
The Quinta das Cruzes is one of the most historically significant estates in Madeira. Originally the residence of João Gonçalves Zarco, the discoverer of Madeira, the estate has a history that spans over 500 years. Over the centuries, it has been home to several prominent families, including the Câmara and Lomelino families, who contributed to its architectural and cultural development.
In the 20th century, the estate was transformed into a museum, opening its doors to the public in 1953. The museum’s collection was initially based on the decorative arts collection of César Filipe Gomes, a prominent Madeiran collector. Over time, the collection has been enriched by donations and acquisitions, making it a treasure trove of art and history.
The Art of Collecting: Meissen and Sèvres Porcelain
The porcelain collection at Quinta das Cruzes includes remarkable pieces from Meissen and Sèvres, two of the most prestigious porcelain manufactories in Europe. Meissen, founded in Germany in 1710, is renowned for its high-quality porcelain and intricate designs. Sèvres, established in France in 1740, is celebrated for its exquisite craftsmanship and artistic innovation.
The museum’s collection features a variety of porcelain objects, including delicate figurines, ornate vases, and intricately decorated plates. These pieces are not only beautiful works of art but also represent the height of European porcelain production during the 18th and 19th centuries.
The Collectors and Their Legacy
The owners of Quinta das Cruzes were avid collectors of art and decorative objects. César Filipe Gomes, whose collection forms the core of the museum’s holdings, had a keen eye for beauty and historical significance. His collection includes not only porcelain but also furniture, paintings, and other decorative arts.
Another significant contributor to the museum’s collection was John Wetzler, a Czech citizen who lived in Madeira. Wetzler’s donations included a splendid collection of silver, filigree, and antiques, further enriching the museum’s offerings.
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